Paper ID | Q.1.2 | ||
Paper Title | Quantum Advantage via Qubit Belief-Propagation | ||
Authors | Narayanan Rengaswamy, Duke University, United States; Kaushik Seshadreesan, Saikat Guha, University of Arizona, United States; Henry D. Pfister, Duke University, United States | ||
Session | Q.1: Quantum Communication | ||
Presentation | Lecture | ||
Track | Quantum Systems, Codes, and Information | ||
Manuscript | Click here to download the manuscript | ||
Virtual Presentation | Click here to watch in the Virtual Symposium | ||
Abstract | Quantum technologies are maturing by the day and their near-term applications are now of great interest. Deep-space optical communication involves transmission over the pure-state classical-quantum channel. For optimal detection, a joint measurement on all output qubits is required in general. Since this is hard to realize, current (sub-optimal) schemes perform symbol-by-symbol detection followed by classical post-processing. In this paper we focus on a recently proposed belief-propagation algorithm by Renes that passes qubit messages on the factor graph of a classical error-correcting code. More importantly, it only involves single-qubit Pauli measurements during the process. For an example 5-bit code, we analyze the involved density matrices and calculate the error probabilities on this channel. Then we numerically compute the optimal joint detection limit using the Yuen-Kennedy-Lax conditions and demonstrate that the calculated error probabilities for this algorithm appear to achieve this limit. This represents a first step towards achieveing quantum communication advantage. We verify our analysis using Monte-Carlo simulations in practice. |
Plan Ahead
2021 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory
11-16 July 2021 | Melbourne, Victoria, Australia